Jung Gwok Palate

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4 servings
120 min. total
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Regional Comfort

A beloved dish that originates from the picturesque town of Wuxi in Jiangsu province, China, is the cherished Wuxi-style pork spare ribs. Positioned next to the stunning Lake Tai, Wuxi boasts a varied culinary legacy influenced by its abundant natural resources and vibrant culture. What sets Wuxi-style pork spare ribs apart is the meticulous preparation and attention to detail, highlighting the culinary expertise handed down over generations. The delightful, indulgent flavors and tender texture that melt in your mouth evoke a sense of comfort and warmth, perfectly capturing the unique essence of the Wuxi region. Unlike some elaborately presented dishes, Wuxi Spare Ribs prioritize pure, unadulterated comfort.

Wuxi Style Pork Spare Ribs

無錫排骨

(mou sik páái guk)

What You'll Need

Pork Spare Ribs

Pork Spare Ribs

Scallions
Dried Chili Peppers
Salt

Salt

Dark Soy Sauce
Star Anise

Star Anise

Shaoxing Wine
Vegetable Oil

Vegetable Oil

Light Soy Sauce
Cinnamon Stick

Cinnamon Stick

Red Vinegar

Red Vinegar

Ginger
Rock Sugar

Rock Sugar

Chicken Stock

Chicken Stock

Chinese Tools For The Tasks

Let's Get Cooking!

To begin the preparation of Wuxi-style pork spare ribs, start by cutting the ribs and marinating them in light soy sauce and Shaoxing wine. Heat vegetable oil in a casserole and sauté thick slices of ginger and the white parts of scallions. Cook the pork spare ribs until they become golden brown, and then set them aside. In the same casserole, add star anise, cinnamon, and chili peppers (if desired). Stir in chicken stock, soy sauces, Shaoxing wine, red vinegar, and salt. Return the ribs to the pot, cover it, and let it simmer in low heat for an hour. Afterwards, add rock sugar and continue cooking uncovered until the sauce thickens. Serve the tender ribs with rice.

Beyond The Recipe

No1

On Substitution

You can use baby back ribs instead of spare ribs. The choice depends on personal preference, with spare ribs offering more meat and baby back ribs known for tenderness.
No2

On Color

For a reddish hue in the pork spare ribs, you can add red yeast rice to the dish. First, soak the red yeast rice in hot water for 15 minutes. Then use only the colored water in the braising liquid.
No3

On Variations

To add a touch of spiciness to the dish, dried red chili peppers can also be added, which is my preferred way of enjoying this dish. Either put it as a whole or tear it and then add it.
No4

On Technique

While braising is the traditional method of preparing the dish, but if you’re short on time, using an instant pot is an option. Just remember not to skip the step of searing the meat.

Wuxi Style Pork Spare Ribs (mou sik páái guk)

Recipe by Celeste HoCourse: PorkCuisine: Jiangsu
Yield

4

servings
Prep Time

30

minutes
Cooking Time

1

hour 

30

minutes
Calories

1044

kcal

Wuxi-style pork spare ribs are a classic dish that originated in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China. This Jiangsu delicacy exudes a tender texture and a flavorful taste, attributed to the marination process involving soy sauce and Shaoxing wine. The ribs are then braised gently in a tasty sauce with aromatic spices such as star anise and cinnamon, allowing the flavors to blend harmoniously. Paired with rice, this dish provides a satisfying and comforting meal that delights the palate while showcasing the region's rich culinary heritage.

INGREDIENTS

  • For the mains:
  • 2 lb Pork Spare Ribs (approx. 1kg) (cut into half)

  • 2 tbsp Dark Soy Sauce

  • 4 tbsp Light Soy Sauce

  • 2-inch Ginger (thick slices)

  • 4 Stalk Scallions (whole) (1-inch pieces)

  • 2 Star Anise

  • 1 Cinnamon Stick

  • 1 oz. Rock Sugar (approx. 30g)

  • 4 Dried Chili Peppers (if desired)

  • 4 tbsp Shaoxing Wine

  • 2 tbsp Red Vinegar

  • 1 cup Chicken Stock

  • 2 tbsp Vegetable Oil

  • 1 tsp Salt (adjust to taste)

DIRECTIONS

  • Preparation steps:
  • Slice the ribs to separate if they are not yet separated, and cut the ribs into single-bone pieces (or your friendly local butcher can assist you with this). Marinate with 2 tablespoons of light soy sauce and 1 tablespoon of Shaoxing wine for 30 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, cut thick slices of fresh ginger and use only the white part of the scallions, cutting them into one-inch pieces.
  • Cooking steps:
  • Heat the vegetable oil in a casserole over medium heat. Add the fresh ginger and scallions, stirring them a bit in the oil to release the fragrance. Fry the pork spare ribs in the casserole, a few at a time, until golden brown on all sides. Remove them from the plate when they are done.
  • Add the star anise, cinnamon stick, and optional dried red chili peppers to the same casserole. Toss them in the oil before pouring in the chicken stock. Then, add the remaining light soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, red vinegar, dark soy sauce, and salt, ensuring everything is thoroughly mixed.
  • Finally, add the fried ribs to the casserole, making sure they are covered with the chicken stock. If needed, add a bit of water. Bring the casserole to a boil, then reduce the heat and cook covered for an hour, skimming off any surface scum from time to time.
  • The ribs should be tender enough by then to be poked through with a chopstick. Add the rock sugar and cook uncovered for another 10 minutes over low heat, allowing the sauce to thicken and cling to the ribs.
  • At this stage, the ribs should be almost falling off the bone. Place them one by one on a serving plate with the help of a chopstick. Serve them with rice.

If you're wondering

You should aim for an oil temperature around 350°F to 375°F when browning the ribs. This temperature range ensures that the ribs cook evenly and develop a golden brown crust without burning. Use a kitchen thermometer to monitor the oil temperature for best results.
While red vinegar adds a unique flavor and is less acidic compared to other types, you can substitute it with white rice vinegar or black vinegar if needed. However, reduce the amount by half compared to what is mentioned in the recipe.
If rock sugar is unavailable, you can substitute it with granulated sugar or brown sugar. However, rock sugar provides a smoother sweetness and helps thicken the sauce, so it’s preferable if possible. Make it 2 tablespoon.
When substituting baby back ribs for spare ribs, consider reducing the cooking time by around 10-15 minutes compared to the time specified in the recipe. Baby back ribs are generally more tender, so keeping a close eye on them during cooking is essential to achieving the desired level of tenderness. Adjust the simmering time as needed to ensure they are cooked to perfection.
If your sauce isn’t thickening after 10 minutes, you can try increasing the heat slightly and simmering the sauce for a few more minutes. Alternatively, you can mix a small amount of cornstarch with cold water to create a slurry, then gradually add it to the sauce while stirring continuously. Allow the sauce to simmer for a few more minutes until it reaches the desired consistency.
Steamed bok choy, stir-fried green beans, or a simple shredded cucumber salad would be refreshing accompaniments to the rich ribs.
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